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بازار اعتبار
By ensuring that banks are well-capitalised, and by leaning against upswings and downturns in credit market risk appetite, macroprudential policy should boost investor confidence in the stability of the financial system
Moreover, the models take the long-term benefits of macroprudential capital policy on resilience and credit availability as given and focus on credit market dynamics over the near term.
Within this framework, there arises a neat separation between monetary stability and stability in the credit market: monetary policy aims at offsetting the implications of nominal frictions, like sticky prices, while macroprudential policy aims at offsetting the effects of financial frictions.
Both the FPC and the MPC assess the impact of macroprudential policy on the credit market in discharging their policy remits.
If, however, macroprudential policy is set countercyclically then this may help to smooth credit market outcomes and contribute to macroeconomic stabilisation.
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